Causes Of Irish Migration 18th Century

To the Ends of the Earth by TM Devine – review

The impresarios of white identity politics in the American south have found much to envy in the troubled pasts of other groups. The wider world seems to care more about the historic sufferings of black people, Jews and Irish Catholics than it does about their own modest reverses. If history used to be written by the winners, this no longer seems to be the case. Nowadays there is a ready audience for maudlin narratives of dispossession and exile.

Yet white Protestant Republicans are confronted with serious problems of self-presentation. For a start, do they have an ethnic identity distinct from their race? And is there a compelling tale of loss that they might tell about their own ancestors? The modern south has discovered the respectable answer to its ethnic needs in the traumatic heritage of Scotland's Highland clearances.

While there was indeed some Highland emigration to North Carolina in the 18th century, the bulk of Scottish emigration to the United States, as Tom Devine shows in his rigorous and unsentimental history of Scotland's global diaspora, came from the Lowlands to the industrial states of the north during the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Facts are, however, much less potent than fantasy. In 1998, at the instigation of Trent Lott , the Republican majority leader from Mississippi, the US Senate passed Resolution No 155, declaring 6 April "national tartan day". This was the date of the Declaration of Arbroath of 1320 and, according to the Senate resolution, the American Declaration of Independence "was modelled on that inspirational document". As history, this is nonsense, but it is less sinister than other aspects of Scots-American identity, such as the registration of a confederate memorial tartan and the establishment of a Scottish-American military society , to uphold Scottish martial traditions in the armed forces. An ethnic Scottishness provides a subtle and apparently inoffensive way of being white and conservative.

Most of the tales which the global Scots diaspora tells about itself, and not only in the United States, are, it transpires, the product of romanticism, self-invention and a measure of ignorant assumption, which is understandable enough given the vast distances of Australasia and North America from the motherland. Although Devine's history explodes myths and foregrounds the prosaic realities of emigration, it has the fascinating charm of a detective story. This is because at the core of his book is a mystery: the paradoxical character of Scottish emigration. Why did an advanced industrial society – the Scottish Lowlands of the 19th and early 20th centuries – lose so many more of its people to emigration than most other parts of western Europe?

Causes Of Irish Migration 18th Century - News


To the Ends of the Earth by TM Devine – review
To the Ends of the Earth by TM Devine – review

While there was indeed some Highland emigration to North Carolina in the 18th century, the bulk of Scottish emigration to the United States, as Tom Devine shows in his rigorous and unsentimental history of Scotland's global diaspora, came from the




To the Ends of the Earth by TM Devine – review | Hot Global News ...

Scottish politicians could learn valuable lessons from the country's past migrations

The impresarios of white identity politics in the American south have found much to envy in the troubled pasts of other groups. The wider world seems to care more about the historic sufferings of black people, Jews and Irish Catholics than it does about their own modest reverses. If history used to be written by the winners, this no longer seems to be the case. Nowadays there is a ready audience for maudlin narratives of dispossession and exile.

Yet white Protestant Republicans are confronted with serious problems of self-presentation. For a start, do they have an ethnic identity distinct from their race? And is there a compelling tale of loss that they might tell about their own ancestors? The modern south has discovered the respectable answer to its ethnic needs in the traumatic heritage of Scotland's Highland clearances.

While there was indeed some Highland emigration to North Carolina in the 18th century, the bulk of Scottish emigration to the United States, as Tom Devine shows in his rigorous and unsentimental history of Scotland's global diaspora, came from the Lowlands to the industrial states of the north during the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Facts are, however, much less potent than fantasy. In 1998, at the instigation of Trent Lott , the Republican majority leader from Mississippi, the US Senate passed Resolution No 155, declaring 6 April "national tartan day". This was the date of the Declaration of Arbroath of 1320 and, according to the Senate resolution, the American Declaration of Independence "was modelled on that inspirational document". As history, this is nonsense, but it is less sinister than other aspects of Scots-American identity, such as the registration of a confederate memorial tartan and the establishment of a Scottish-American military society, to uphold Scottish martial traditions in the armed forces. An ethnic Scottishness provides a subtle and apparently inoffensive way of being white and conservative.

Most of the tales which the global Scots diaspora tells about itself, and not only in the United States, are, it transpires, the product of romanticism, self-invention and a measure of ignorant assumption, which is understandable enough given the vast distances of Australasia and North America from the motherland. Although Devine's history explodes myths and foregrounds the prosaic realities of emigration, it has the fascinating charm of a detective story. This is because at the core of his book is a mystery: the paradoxical character of Scottish emigration. Why did an advanced industrial society – the Scottish Lowlands of the 19th and early 20th centuries – lose so many more of its people to emigration than most other parts of western Europe?


Causes Of Irish Migration 18th Century - Bookshelf

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